His mother, Hymni Sofia Eskola, died when Mauno was ten. Mauno had an older brother and a younger sister. His father Juho Koivisto was a carpenter, a patriot and a deeply religious man. Mauno Henrik Koivisto was born on 25 November 1923 in Turku. He served as the Managing Director of the Helsinki Workers’ Savings Bank in 1959–1967 and was Chairman of the Bank of Finland’s Board of Directors, i.e. Apart from his political career, he was a labourer, a sociologist and a banker. Koivisto served as President of Finland for two terms, from 1982 to 1994, and twice as Prime Minister, from 1968 to 19 to 1982. Mauno Koivisto, Finnish parliamentarism stabilised and Finland became a member of the European Union. of Tampere, 1985ĭoctor of Sociology h.c.Patriot, supporter of parliamentarism, opener of the EU doorĭuring the presidential term of Dr. Sosiaaliset suhteet Turun satamassa (väitöskirja), 1956 Honorary Degreesĭoctor of Philosophy h.c., University of Helsinki 1990ĭoctor of Technology honoris causa, Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo 1988ĭoctor of Law, honoris causa, University of Prague 1987 (Dr.Iur H.C.)ĭoctor of Social Sciences h.c., Univ. Linjaviitat, 1983 / Råmärken, 1983 / Landmarks-Finland in the World, 1985 / Vehi puti, Moskova 1986 / Richtmarken-Finnland in der Welt, 1988 Maantiede ja historiallinen kokemus, 1992 / Finland och morgondagens Europa, 1992 / Foreign Policy – Standpoints 1982-1992, 1992 / Geographie und Geschichte, 1992 / Vzgljad na mir, 1992 Historian tekijät, 1995 /Witness to History, 1997 Itsenäiseksi imperiumin kainalossa – mietteitä kansojen kohtalosta, 2004 Governor for Finland, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 1966-69 Publications Governor for Finland, International Monetary Fund (IMF) 1970-79 Member of the Council of the Co-operative Union KK 1964-82 International Tasks Member of the Board of Tervakoski Oy 1968Ĭhairman of the Board of Administration of the Co-operative Society ELANTO 1966-82 Vice-Chairman of the Board of Administration of Vientitakuulaitos Oy (Export Guarantee Board) 1968-71 Member of the Enlarged Board of Directors of the Social Insurance Institution 1968-82 Member of the Board of Administration of Suomen Vientiluotto Oy (Finnish Export Credit Ltd.) 1968-82 Member of the Board of Administration of Keskusosuusliike OTK (Central Co-operative Society) 1970-82Ĭhairman of the Board of Administration of Sponsor Oy 1970-82Ĭhairman of the Board of Tervakoski Oy 1970-82Ĭhairman of the Board of Postipankki (Post Office Bank) 1970-82Ĭhairman of the Board of Administration of Teollistamisrahasto Oy (Industrialization Fund Ltd.) 1969-82 Member of the Board of Administration of RENLUND 1972-82Ĭhairman of the Board of Mortgage Bank of Finland Ltd. Minister of Finance 1966-67 Career-related Activities Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister 1972 Manager of the Harbour Labour Office of Turku 1948-51 Member of the Cabinet Vocational Counsellor of the City of Turku 1954-57 Managing Director of Helsingin Työväen Säästöpankki 1959-67ĭirector of Helsingin Työväen Säästöpankki 1958-59 (Helsinki Workers’ Savings Bank) Governor of Suomen Pankki – Finlands Bank 1968-82 (The Bank of Finland) Matriculation Examination 1949, Turun Suomalainen Yhteiskoulu Licentiate in Philosophy 1953, University of Turku 1957 Educationĭoctor of Philosophy 1956, University of Turku Married 1952: Taimi Tellervo Kankaanranta, b. President of the Republic of Finland 1982-1994īorn in Turku, Finland, on 25th November, 1923ĭied in Helsinki, Finland, on 12th May, 2017
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